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Stop the Chew Moor Lane Development

A proposal for 100 homes on Green Belt land in Westhoughton is currently under consideration. Local residents have until 14 April 2026 to object.

Deadline to Oppose This Development

WHY THIS MATTERS

A housing development is being proposed on land off Chew Moor Lane in Bolton by Persimmon Homes. The site is currently agricultural land and forms part of the area’s Green Belt, helping to protect open space and the character of the local community.

Persimmon Homes has referred to the land as “grey belt”; however, this classification is disputed and may not accurately reflect the site’s current use or function. This website has undertaken a detailed review of the application documents and presents the key planning issues, setting out evidence-based grounds for objection.

Please familiarise yourself with the details so you can submit a strong and informed objection.

How to Object to This Application

Vist the planning portal

Press the link at the top or bottom of this page.

Register

Press the 'register here' link at the bottom of the council planning page

Login and comment

Once logged in you are able to oppose against planning ref: 21433/25

Other ways to oppose

Email

You can send your objection by email:

planning.control@bolton.gov.uk

Include:

  • Application number: 00513/26
  • Your name and address
  • Your objection
Write a Letter

You can also submit a written objection by post to:

Planning Control
Bolton Council
Town Hall
Bolton
BL1 1RU

Make sure to include:

  • Application number
  • Your full address

What Not to Include in Your Objection

To make your objection as strong and effective as possible, it’s important to focus on relevant planning issues.

The Council will only consider comments that relate to planning policy and material considerations.


Avoid these points

The following arguments are not considered valid planning reasons and can weaken your objection:

  • Impact on house prices or property value
  • Personal opinions about the developer
  • Loss of a private view
  • Disruption during construction (temporary issues)
  • General statements like “I don’t like it” without explanation
  • Save our green Belt
Build a Strong Objection​

Build a Strong Objection​

The following points below highlight the key issues with the proposed development, based on the evidence submitted by the developer and planning policy.

Green Belt – Detailed Policy Based Objection

What the application claims

The applicant argues that:

  • The site should be considered “Grey Belt”
  • It does not strongly contribute to Green Belt purposes
  • It is:
    • “contained”
    • a “logical extension” to existing development
  • Nearby settlements are described as villages, reducing the importance of separation

This is used to justify development in principle.

What national policy (NPPF) requires

Under the National Planning Policy Framework:

Key principles:

❗ Green Belt should remain open

The fundamental aim is to prevent urban sprawl by keeping land permanently open

❗ Development is inappropriate unless justified

Inappropriate development is, by definition, harmful and should not be approved except in very special circumstances

❗ Five purposes of Green Belt (key ones here):

  • To check unrestricted sprawl
  • To prevent neighbouring towns merging

Key point:

There is no formal “Grey Belt” designation in the NPPF

So:

  • It does NOT override Green Belt protection

The Council’s own evidence (2016) identifies the wider area as:

  • Making a strong contribution to preventing urban sprawl
  • Making a strong contribution to preventing settlement coalescence (merging)

It scores:

  • Strong for preventing sprawl
  • Strong for preventing merging
  • Moderate for countryside protection

This is critical:

  • It is the official evidence base
  • Used to inform planning decisions

 

The Council evidence says:

It forms:

“a critical gap… preventing the merging… of settlements”

❗ 1. Selective reinterpretation of the site

Developer approach:

  • They assess a smaller, reduced site area
  • Conclude:

    “limited contribution to Green Belt”

Problem:

The 2016 assessment looks at the wider parcel of land

Why this is weak:

  • Green Belt function is not site-specific in isolation
  • It works at a landscape scale

Shrinking the site artificially reduces its perceived importance


❗ 2. Contradicting the Council’s own evidence

Council (2016):

  • Strong contribution to:
    • preventing sprawl
    • preventing merging

Developer:

  • Claims:
    • limited contribution

Conflict:

The application directly contradicts the Council’s evidence base

The developer selectively narrows the assessment area to reduce the perceived importance of the site, rather than considering its role within the wider Green Belt.


❗ 3. Redefining settlements to weaken policy

Developer claim:

  • Nearby areas are “villages”, not towns
  • Therefore:
    • Green Belt purpose (prevent merging) is less relevant

Why this is weak:

  • The 2016 study already considers settlement relationships
  • The distinction is being used to reinterpret policy, not apply it

❗ 4. “Logical extension” argument

Developer claim:

  • Site is:
    • contained
    • adjacent to housing

NPPF position:

Green Belt exists specifically to:

  • stop outward expansion at the edges

Why this fails:

  • If every edge site is “logical”:
    • Green Belt protection is undermined

❗ 5. Greenfield land

The application confirms:

  • The site is undeveloped agricultural land

Policy relevance:

  • Greater weight is given to protecting:
    • open, undeveloped land

This weakens the “Grey Belt” argument further

❗ 6. Lack of “very special circumstances”

Under NPPF:

Harm to Green Belt must be clearly outweighed by other considerations

Developer relies on:

  • Housing need
  • Land availability

But:

  • Housing need alone is not sufficient
  • Especially where:
    • policy conflict exists

The application does NOT demonstrate:

  • That the site fails to serve Green Belt purposes
  • That the Council’s 2016 evidence is incorrect
  • That very special circumstances exist
  • Persimmons admit “The site does not meet the criteria… as it comprises agricultural greenfield land.” (00513_26-GREY_BET ASSESSMENT)
  • “harm will result… as a simple consequence of development taking place” (00513_26-GREY_BET ASSESSMENT)

The applicant acknowledges that development would harm the Green Belt, which weighs against approval.

The site forms part of an important gap between settlements, helping maintain separation and identity, regardless of how those settlements are categorised.

Traffic Impact and Highway Safety

 

The proposal is predicted to generate additional traffic, based on modelling rather than observed local conditions.

Under the NPPF:

  • Development should only be prevented where there would be an unacceptable impact on highway safety or where the residual cumulative impacts are severe

Key concerns include:

  • Existing congestion at key junctions, including Chequerbent Roundabout
  • Lack of transparent traffic flow data in the submitted documents
  • Reliance on short-term surveys and modelling assumptions
  • Junctions already operating close to capacity
  • Past incidents

Even relatively small increases in traffic can have a significant effect where the network is already under pressure.

Please submit photos in your objection.

Image: News Quest

 

The Flood Risk Assessment identifies:

  • Medium to high surface water flood risk within the site
  • Areas of water pooling and low-lying land
  • Ground conditions that limit natural drainage

Under the NPPF:

  • Development should not increase flood risk elsewhere
  • Sites should be safe for their lifetime without increasing risk

However:

  • The drainage strategy is not confirmed
  • It relies on future design and approval
  • The feasibility of the proposed solution has not been demonstrated

This raises concerns that flood risk has not been adequately resolved.

Please submit photos in your objection.

Flood Risk and Drainage

The Flood Risk Assessment identifies:

  • Medium to high surface water flood risk within the site
  • Areas of water pooling and low-lying land
  • Ground conditions that limit natural drainage

Under the NPPF:

  • Development should not increase flood risk elsewhere
  • Sites should be safe for their lifetime without increasing risk

However:

  • The drainage strategy is not confirmed
  • It relies on future design and approval
  • The feasibility of the proposed solution has not been demonstrated

This raises concerns that flood risk has not been adequately resolved.

Please submit photos in your objection.

Image: News Quest

Ground Stability and Coal Mining Risk

 

The application confirms that the land sits within a Coal Mining Development High Risk Area.

This means there is a known legacy of underground mining that can affect ground stability.

What the developer’s report identifies

The submitted Coal Mining Risk Assessment highlights:

  • A recorded mine shaft within the site boundary
  • Additional mine entries nearby
  • Shallow coal workings beneath the site
  • The possibility of unrecorded workings
  • Geological faulting across the site

 These are identified as high hazard risks within the report.

What has NOT been done

Despite identifying these risks, the application does not include:

  • Any intrusive site investigation (boreholes or drilling)
  • Confirmation of the location or condition of the mine shaft
  • Verification of ground stability

Instead, the report recommends:

  • Further investigation
  • Possible remediation measures once more information is available

This means the application is based on:

  • assumptions
  • historical records
  • unverified data

The actual condition of the ground is unknown

Where mine shafts and shallow workings exist, there is a risk of:

  • ground collapse
  • subsidence
  • long-term structural instability

Under the National Planning Policy Framework:

Land must be suitable for development

Planning decisions should ensure that a site is suitable for its proposed use, taking account of ground conditions and risks.

Development should not be put at risk

Planning decisions should prevent development where there are unacceptable risks from land instability.

The The Coal Authority requires that:

  • Coal mining risks are properly assessed
  • Mine entries are identified and treated
  • Ground conditions are fully investigated before development

The application:

  • identifies serious coal mining risks
  • but does not investigate them properly
  • and defers resolution to later stages

This means:

It has not been demonstrated that the site is safe or suitable for housing in principle.

Why this matters

This is not a minor technical issue.

It is a fundamental question of safety.

Approving development without:

  • confirming ground stability
  • verifying mine shaft conditions

would mean allowing development on land that has not been proven safe.

Simple takeaway

The site contains known mining hazards, but the ground has not been properly tested — safety has not been demonstrated.

Ecology and Biodiversity

 

The ecological assessment confirms:

  • The site may support protected species
  • Further surveys are required

Under the NPPF:

  • Development should minimise impacts on biodiversity and provide net gains

However:

  • The full ecological impact is not yet understood
  • Key surveys have not been completed

This means the proposal cannot be fully assessed at this stage.

Ecology and Biodiversity​

 

The ecological assessment confirms:

  • The site may support protected species
  • Further surveys are required

 

Under the NPPF:
  • Development should minimise impacts on biodiversity and provide net gains

 

However:
  • The full ecological impact is not yet understood
  • Key surveys have not been completed

This means the proposal cannot be fully assessed at this stage.

Public Right of Way

A public right of way crosses the site and is proposed to be diverted.

Planning policy requires that:

  • Public access is protected
  • Routes remain safe and convenient

The proposed diversion appears:

  • Less direct – You need to be able to see the endpoint
  • More closely integrated with roads and housing

The application does not demonstrate that the new route would provide a safe equivalent/improved experience for users.

Premature Application and Lack of Evidence

 

Across the submitted documents, key issues are:

  • Identified
  • But not resolved
  • Deferred to future stages

These include:

  • Ground conditions
  • Drainage design
  • Ecological surveys
  • Final layout

Under planning principles, decisions should be based on sufficient and reliable evidence.

In this case:

  • The application does not demonstrate that the site is suitable for development in principle
  • Approval at this stage would therefore be premature

Final Conclusion

This application proposes development on protected Green Belt land that plays an important role in maintaining the openness and character of the area.

Across the submitted documents, significant concerns have been identified, including:

  • Conflict with Green Belt policy
  • Increased pressure on already congested roads
  • Surface water flood risk and unresolved drainage
  • High-risk coal mining conditions that have not been fully investigated
  • Ecological impacts that are not yet fully understood

While these issues are acknowledged, they are not properly resolved. Instead, many are deferred to later stages, meaning the site has not been demonstrated to be suitable for development in principle.

Planning decisions should be based on clear evidence and certainty. In this case, that evidence has not been provided.

This is your opportunity to have your say.
Please review the information and submit a strong, informed objection before the deadline.

Developer promotes a proposal (Completed)

Planning application is submitted

Public consultation opens

Council decides based on policy and evidence

Before
After

This is what could happen if no one objects

The image shows how this land could look if the application is approved.

The submitted masterplan proposes housing across much of the site, replacing open green space with roads, buildings, and infrastructure.

Once approved, this change is permanent.

If you want to protect this land, you must act now.

SAVE OUR GREEN BELT LAND ON CHEW MOOR LANE

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